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News about cults, sects, alternative religions... An Apologetics Index research resource |
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Religion Items In The NewsOctober 25, 1999 (Vol. 3, Issue 127)
Unlike the edition posted to the AR-talk list, items in the archived newsletters will, time-permitting, link back to entries in the A-Z Index.
As most of these items stay online for only a day or two, URLs to the original stories are provided here as inactive links. If you can not find a story online, Read this).
=== Aum Shinrikyo
1. New anti-Aum bill emphasizes speed in controlling cult 2. Anticult bill to restrict activities of ex-convicts 3. Tough anti-subversion bill targets AUM 4. AUM stakeout continues === Waco/Branch Davidians 5. Report: Congress panel may test Waco bullets 6. No-nonsense style defines Waco judge === Scientology 7. Punitive damages allowed in Scientology case 8. Germany using leadership role to spread religious discrimination: US lawmakers 9. Doug Frantz, National Correspondent for The New York Times. 10. Judgment may Boomerang === Falun Gong 11. China accuses Falun Gong of leaking state secrets 12. Leaders Of Banned China Sect Face Prosecution === Hate Groups 13. New York Protest Swamps Ku Klux Klan Demonstration 14. Insults, fists greet KKK members at New York rally 15. UN: Third Committee hears of dangers of 'modern racism and hatred' found on Internet web sites === Cults - General 16. Experts warn of cult danger 17. Government 'must warn public against cults' 18. Cult numbers rise as millennium nears === Other News 19. Israel To Expel 20 Members Of Christian Groups 20. Character First! Volunteers With Links to Religion Teach Traditional Values 21. Moslem children stay home in Norway in protest 22. India Tribal Christians To Counter Hindu Zealots 23. Ex-S. Baptist Leader Chides Church 24. Dutch propose right-to-die for 12 year olds; doctors opposed. === False Memory Syndrome 25. Just who is guilty here? 26. Long chapter in Fells Acres case ends, but nobody wins 27. LeFave granted freedom === Evolution/Creationism 28. Illinois Erases Evolution Theory In Schools-Paper === Noted 29. Feel good about your feng shui consultant 30. His, hers or ours? ("Gender spirituality") 31. Success of Harry Potter bowls author over === Aum Shinrikyo 1. New anti-Aum bill emphasizes speed in controlling cult Asahi News (Japan), Oct. 23, 1999 http://www.asahi.com/english/enews/enews.html#enews_25442 A new bill to regulate the Aum Shinrikyo cult will allow authorities to take swift measures to monitor and control the organization, Justice Ministry sources said Friday. (...) The bill will be submitted at a forthcoming extraordinary session of the Diet. the measure targets the organization that "had committed mass murder in the past" and "consisting of members that had been involved in the mass murder," the sources said. When enacted, the law will allow authorities to inspect the organization's facilities and ban Aum Shinrikyo from acquiring new properties. The Public security Investigation Agency will then have to submit a written request to the Public Security Examination Commission to determine whether such measures should be taken. (...) According to the draft of the bill, Aum Shinrikyo must regularly provide the agency with the names and addresses of its senior members along with its assets, including buildings and properties. Agency investigators and police could also be able to conduct searches of the organization's facilities. [...more...] 2. Anticult bill to restrict activities of ex-convicts Daily Yomiuri (Japan), Oct. 24 ,1999 http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/newse/1024po07.htm The Justice Ministry plans to include a clause that would in effect prohibit activities of former Aum Supreme Truth cult executives, even after they have served prison sentences, in a bill targeting cults, according to ministry officials. The bill is targeted at organizations that have committed indiscriminate mass murder, such as Aum. (...) If a cult is found to have the capability of committing indiscriminate mass murder, or if it refuses to be inspected, the bill allows the imposition of restrictions on cult members prohibiting them from opening new facilities or engaging in group activities at existing premises, the ministry said. [...more...] 3. Tough anti-subversion bill targets AUM Mainichi Daily News, Oct. 25, 1999 http://www.mainichi.co.jp/english/news/news03.html (...) The ministry drafted the bill partly because crimebusters have been frustrated by the reams of red tape that have hindered attempts to regulate AUM's activities. [...more...] 4. AUM stakeout continues Mainichi Daily News, Oct. 24, 1999 http://www.mainichi.co.jp/english/news/news03.html Three weeks have passed since residents of Ikebukuro in Tokyo's Toshima-ku started their round-the-clock surveillance in front of an apartment complex in an effort to block the AUM Shinrikyo cult from relocating its headquarters to the building. The move was prompted by an announcement by the cult on Sept. 29 that it will move its headquarters out of an Adachi-ku facility in compliance with the demand by its bankruptcy receiver. (...) The Ikebukuro-Honcho liaison council against AUM Shinrikyo, comprising members of the Ikebukuro-Honcho 4-chome neighborhood association, erected a barricade in front of the apartment building and launched round-the-clock surveillance the following day in a bid to block the cult from moving into the building. (...) The association of the apartment's residents is poised to file a lawsuit with the Tokyo District Court, demanding that the cult move out of the building. Toshima-ku's municipal government extended 3.8 million yen in loans to the association last August to help it finance the expenses of the lawsuit. [...more...] === Waco/Branch Davidians 5. Report: Congress panel may test Waco bullets Excite/Reuters, Oct. 24 ,1999 http://news.excite.com/news/r/991024/15/tx-crime-davidians One of the congressional committees investigating the assault on the Branch Davidian compound in Waco, Texas, may order ballistic tests on some bullet casings found at an FBI sniper position, according to a New Yorker magazine story to be published Monday. (...) The FBI has denied that its agents fired any shots during the standoff and assault. The ATF used the house during a fierce gunfight with the cult on Feb. 28, 1993, that started the siege. (...) Attorneys for the surviving Davidians argue that the shots may have come later, from the gun of Lon Horiuchi, an FBI sharpshooter who was also involved in the 1992 standoff at Ruby Ridge, Idaho. [...more...] 6. No-nonsense style defines Waco judge Dallas Morning News, Oct. 25, 1999 http://dallasnews.com/specials/waco/1025waco1judge.htm (...) Three floors up sits the judge who forced every agency of the U.S. government to surrender what he terms a "mountain of sealed documents:" U.S. District Judge Walter S. Smith Jr. In a rare interview, Judge Smith said he acted to protect the evidence for a wrongful-death case filed by surviving Branch Davidians - a lawsuit set for trial next May. He said he also wanted to ease public concerns over recent revelations about government actions during the 51-day siege, information that contradicts the government's previous accounts of what federal agents did. "After more and more revelations were found, I just decided, let's get all the information here," he said. (...) But the judge said he has been troubled by information surfacing six years after the government absolved itself of blame for the standoff's tragic end. "It has been something," he said. "If they had just been upfront with the things, that now are coming out like teeth are being pulled, there wouldn't have been a problem, I don't think." (...) "He is concerned that there have been things or there's the perception that things have transpired that should not have," said Mr. Guinn, a friend and law school classmate. "He's troubled by it, and he thinks it's time to get the issues out on the table." (...) "If you get convicted, watch out. He will hurt you. But as far as making sure you get a fair trial, I think that he will give you as fair a trial as you could hope for," said Joe Turner, an Austin defense attorney who represented one of the Branch Davidians tried before Judge Smith in a 1994 criminal trial. "He will make the government prove the case. He makes the government follow the rules," Mr. Turner said. "I think he takes seriously his job of making the government toe the line." [...more...] === Scientology 7. Punitive damages allowed in Scientology case St. Petersburg Times, Oct. 23, 1999 http://www.sptimes.com/News/102399/TampaBay/Punitive_damages_allo.shtml The family of Lisa McPherson can seek punitive damages if the Church of Scientology is found to have caused her death, a judge ruled Friday. The ruling came after a five-hour hearing in which church lawyers vigorously argued that the family had no grounds to seek a windfall from Scientology. Their argument: Churches cannot be made to pay punitive damages because of a new Florida law that says governments "shall not substantially burden the free exercise of religion" without a "compelling governmental interest." (...) The new law is the Religious Freedom Restoration Act of 1998. The church has used it as a defense in Pinellas County, where Scientology's Clearwater branch has been criminally charged with abusing and illegally practicing medicine on McPherson. McPherson, 36, suffered a mental breakdown in 1995 and spent 17 days under the care of staffers at Scientology's Fort Harrison Hotel in Clearwater. She died after the staffers drove her to a hospital 45 minutes away in Pasco County. A Scientologist doctor at the hospital, Dr. David Minkoff, had agreed to see her. (...) Ken Dandar, the lawyer for the estate, argued the state has a compelling interest in "preserving life." "This organization exists for one reason -- to make money," he said of Scientology. "Therefore, punitive damages are the only thing that wakes them up to stop what they are doing." Hillsborough County Circuit Judge James S. Moody Jr. ruled a jury could at least consider whether punitive damages were warranted. He cited a sworn statement by Minkoff, the Scientologist doctor in Pasco County, who pronounced McPherson dead. Minkoff has testified he was "shocked" by McPherson's condition at the hospital. (...) The judge said Florida's Religious Freedom Restoration Act does not prevent the state from protecting the public against "certain acts." The issue will not be relevant unless a jury finds that Scientology caused McPherson's death. A trial is scheduled for June. [...more...] 8. Germany using leadership role to spread religious discrimination: US lawmakers Yahoo! Asia, Oct. 21, 1999 http://asia.yahoo.com/headlines/221099/entertainment/940538760-91021204643.entertainment.html US lawmakers, flanked by Hollywood actress Anne Archer, on Thursday ripped Germany for allegedly using its leadership role in Europe to spread discrimination against the Church of Scientology and other minority groups. "Germany is a nation that should be a leader with regard to tolerance, but unfortunately it isn't ... and other European countries are following the German example," said Republican Representative Ben Gilman, chairman of the House International Relations Committee. Gilman's comments came as lawmakers unveiled identical House and Senate resolutions condemning Germany's policies towards groups such as Scientology and calling on the German government to engage in "constructive dialogue" with those groups. [...more...] 9. Doug Frantz, National Correspondent for The New York Times. The Nieman Foundation for Journalism at Harvard University The 1999 Watchdog Journalism Conference (...) Doug Frantz is a national correspondent for The New York Times, where he has worked for five years. (...) He was a Pulitzer Prize finalist for a series of articles on the Church of Scientology in 1997 and for articles in 1992 about American relations with Iraq before the Gulf War. (...) What Happened to Scientology Church? Q. - I must say I've only read one of the four series, which was Doug's; I would like to now read all the others, they're really stunning stories you've told. But I had read Doug's stories on Scientology and was quite impressed at the time, and I had an immediate question, which was, what happened to you afterwards, because I assume they came after you and you haven't told that part of it. And secondly, what happened in general? I thought you had the goods on them so completely that how could the IRS have kept this exemption? I had another reason for being interested in the story, which is it became an international story by virtue of the fact that Scientology then was worldwide, treated as a religion, and of course we know the Germans tried to crack down on it and it became a big issue at the State Department briefing and other places, and I had thought you had broken through that whole thing and things were going to change, but I gather they haven't. Maybe you could tell us. Frantz - No, I don't think they've changed at all. I could have made a career out of writing about Scientology and I chose not to, and my editors, bless them, agreed. What happened to me? Not much happened to me. It was very adversarial. There were private investigators poking around my house and photographing my wife and children, and other odd coincidences occurred, but it wasn't anything that I didn't expect, and it wasn't anything that hadn't happened in spades to lots of other people, including IRS officials. I should say though that I had an interview midway through my investigation of the IRS story. I went out to Los Angeles to have an interview with the Scientologists. I didn't want to wait until the end, I don't think that's fair, I hardly ever do that, and also those interviews, if you do them midway you can get new things to investigate. So I went out there expecting to see one church official and their tax lawyer, a woman from Washington named Monique Yingling, and Dean Baquet, the National Editor, who's a wonderful editor, had a good suggestion, he said, "Take somebody along from the LA bureau just in case you need some friend in there." So I went in with Jim Sterngold and we were met at the door by this nice PR lady, and she took us up to the top floor of one of their buildings on Sunset Boulevard, and we walked in and there were six lawyers, three Scientology officials, a video camera, and a stenographer. The room was very small, very cramped, and the first hour they spent attacking me, personally. They knew a lot of stuff about me that surprised me, and I spent an hour sitting there listening to them and defending myself a little bit, and the next two hours they answered my questions to some extent. It was really the most extraordinary interview I've ever had, the most confrontational interview I've ever gone through, and I've covered the mob in Chicago for a long time and it was nothing like this. It was really tough. But nothing bad happened to me. Nothing untoward happened to Scientology either over this, over their exemption. Part of that blame, I think, rests with Congress, because there's really nobody there willing to pick up the issue and go with it and ask the necessary questions about this tax exemption, about the circumstances behind it. I had some contact with a staff member on Senate finance, a guy who worked for Bill Roth, and he was really hot to go, and he had one conversation with Roth and the thing was over. Nobody gave a damn. [...more...] 10. Judgment may Boomerang Tages-Anzeiger (Switzerland), Oct. 23, 1999 Translation: CISAR http://www.lermanet.com/cisar/991023e.htm In a surprising turn of events, two Scientologists have been exonerated in a legal proceeding in Basel. The judgment, however, could turn out to be a boomerang. The new law in Basel-City Canton which prohibits deceptive advertising on public land has not passed its baptism by fire. The solitary judge in the Basel Criminal Court exonerated two Scientologists on formal grounds. They had repeatedly accosted pedestrians in an aggressive manner and were fined 500 franks, which they then appealed. But the Scientologists will have to accept the exoneration with a grain of salt. In the basis of his judgment, the judge stated that the distribution of personality tests by Scientologists is part of a comprehensive sales strategy, which makes it commercial activity. The goal of their operation consists of selling astronomically expensive course and materials, as the one accused had demonstrated. He had stated that he had paid out about 15,000 franks [over $10,000] for such "religious services." Because of that, the judge did not rate the advertising as an idealist or religious activity, but as commercial. Therefore the new law could not be applied; the Scientologists have to be charged for unfair [commercial] competition. But because the sect is using everything it has to look like a church, the exoneration may hurt more than help. Now their advertising can be assessed as commercial activity, and the "missionaries" have to count on being prosecuted for unfair competition, which carries heavier penalties. [...more...] === Falun Gong 11. China accuses Falun Gong of leaking state secrets Nando Times, Oct. 25, 1999 http://www.nando.net/noframes/story/0,2107,500049436-500080969-500244217-0,00.html China's communist government on Monday accused the banned spiritual movement Falun Gong of stealing state secrets. The government is also seeking to tighten laws to quash Falun Gong and other quasi-religious organizations. An inquiry by China's national police force, the Ministry of Public Security, found that Falun Gong members had leaked or disseminated 59 classified official documents, 20 of which carried the highest security classification, the government's news agency, Xinhua, said in a report read on nationwide television. The report is part of an intensifying campaign in the exclusively state-run media ahead of expected trials of leading Falun Gong members. Scholars familiar with the government's three-month crackdown against the group have said authorities were having trouble finding evidence to support harsh charges and punishments. Meanwhile, the executive committee of China's national legislature opened a seven-day session Monday partly devoted to reviewing a new law "to combat heretic cults" like Falun Gong, Xinhua said. [...more...] 12. Leaders Of Banned China Sect Face Prosecution CNN, Oct. 25, 1999 http://news.excite.com/news/r/991025/08/international-religion-china China accused at least 13 leaders of the banned Falun Gong spiritual movement Monday of stealing and leaking state secrets on an unprecedented scale. (...) If charged and convicted, the 13 leaders face at least five years in prison. The maximum penalty is death. Xinhua said the leaders had organized more than 300 protests nationwide since April 25 when 10,000 sect members lay siege to Beijing's Zhongnanhai leadership compound to demand official status for the faith, which combines elements of Buddhism, Taoism, meditation and breathing exercises. (...) The standing committee of the National People's Congress, the top body of the Chinese parliament, began a one week session Monday to review a bill aimed at "preventing and dealing a blow to religious cults," including Falun Gong. "Cult organizations have seriously destroyed social stability, endangered economic development, the safety of people's lives and property," Xinhua quoted senior lawmaker Hou Zongbin as saying. Cults "must be effectively curbed," Hou added. [...more...] === Hate Groups 13. New York Protest Swamps Ku Klux Klan Demonstration Excite/Reuters, Oct. 24, 1999 http://news.excite.com/news/r/991024/07/news-rights-klan A Ku Klux Klan group staged a small, silent demonstration in New York Saturday, surrounded by thousands of angry protesters chanting their contempt. Sixteen men and women wore Klan robes and hoods but not face masks, and they did not use a sound system, respecting limits set by the administration of Mayor Rudolph Giuliani. (...) Without masks and denied a sound system by the city permit, Klan members stood silent as thousands jeered. Despite the group's two-hour permit, the Klan members dispersed after slightly more than an hour, defiantly raising their hands in a Nazi-style salute as they were led away under police protection. Jeffery Berry, grand wizard of the Church of the American Knights of the Ku Klux Klan, the Butler, Indiana, group granted the demonstration permit, blamed the small turnout on the ban on masks. He said that as many as 100 people would have appeared if they could have hidden their faces. [...more...] 14. Insults, fists greet KKK members at New York rally CNN, Oct. 23, 1999 http://www.cnn.com/US/9910/23/klan.02/ More than a thousand anti-Ku Klux Klan protesters gathered in New York on Saturday afternoon, hurling insults and in at least one case swift punches at Klan members, dressed in white gowns and hoods and flanked by heavily equipped police officers. (...) Members of the Partisan Defense Committee -- which had plastered the city with 80,000 leaflets advertising its demonstration -- and other activists carried placards reading "Stop the KKK" and spoke into bullhorns at makeshift podiums before the KKK rally began. [...more...] 15. UN: Third Committee hears of dangers of 'modern racism and hatred' found on Internet web sites Northern Light, Oct. 25 ,1999 http://library.northernlight.com/FA19991025840000046.html?cb=0&dx=1006&sc=0 [Hate groups] A code of conduct should be instituted to regulate the relationship between the Internet and free speech to serve as a curb on rampant racism, the representative of Pakistan told the Third Committee (Social, Humanitarian and Cultural) this morning, as it met to continue its consideration of issues related to the elimination of racism, racial discrimination and the right of peoples to self-determination. He said institutionalized racism was being replaced by a most disconcerting modern racism and hatred placed on Internet Web sites. Advances in science and technology should be used to better society, not to destroy it. Libya's representative said that in spite of all efforts to combat racism and other modern expressions of it, the phenomenon continued to entrench itself more strongly in corners of the world. Racist attitudes and behaviours were encouraged by far right neo-Nazi groups using the Internet. Instead of spreading understanding, the Internet was spreading hatred, which violated international law and the right to life itself. [...more...] === Cults - General 16. Experts warn of cult danger News Wire (UK), Oct. 23, 1999 http://www.lineone.net/newswire/cgi-bin/newswire.cgi/ skynews/uk/story/1999/10/c--1999-10-23-4n27.html A seminar warning about the potential danger of cults which suck in or harm young and vulnerable people was being held today. Politicians from across Europe were meeting at the Royal Society of Medicine in west London to discuss how best to tackle the problem of extremist sects. "Cults are on the increase as we approach the millennium, with more and more people trying to make sense of the world and being sucked in by these groups," said a spokeswoman for Family Action Information Resource (FAIR) which organised the meeting. "In the worst cases joining a cult can be devastating. Followers are cut off from their friends, family and lovers, and have their finances drained by their new 'friends'. If they do manage to escape they are often left with nothing." (...) The seminar will include a talk from the secretary of the French government's office against cults to discuss how France and other European countries deal with sects. [...more...] 17. Government 'must warn public against cults' News Wire (UK), Oct. 23, 1999 http://www.lineone.net/newswire/cgi-bin/newswire.cgi/ skynews/uk/story/1999/10/c--1999-10-23-4n30.html (...) Conservative former Home Office minister Tom Sackville told a seminar at the Royal Society of Medicine in west London that the Government should issue publicity warnings about potentially harmful cults. About 150 people, including parents of children who joined cults, and doctors, psychiatrists and academics, attended the seminar organised by Family Action Information Resource (Fair). (...) Conference chairman James Hanratty said: "Huge distress and sorrow is being caused to families. "It takes a lot of courage for them to say 'enough is enough' and stand up to cults. That is why they look to Government agencies to help and support them," he said. (...) Judge Dennis Bathelemy, secretary of the French government's office on cults, told the conference the French closed dangerous cults down and issued warnings to people. [...more...] 18. Cult numbers rise as millennium nears News Wire (UK), Oct. 23, 1999 http://www.lineone.net/newswire/cgi-bin/newswire.cgi /skynews/uk/story/1999/10/c--1999-10-23-4n26.html (...) By the beginning of the 1990s the number of cults in Britain stood at about 500. Numbers of people joining cults is thought to be increasing as the millennium approaches. (...) In America there are an estimated 2,500 cults, 900 of which believe in Armageddon or the Day of Judgment. Many also fear an upsurge of violence as we near the millennium. It is common for American cult members to trawl parts of Britain to look for new recruits. [...more...] === Other News 19. Israel To Expel 20 Members Of Christian Groups Excite/Reuters, Oct. 25, 1999 http://news.excite.com/news/r/991025/12/news-religion-israel Israeli officials said Monday they had detained 20 people, 13 of them Americans, from apocalyptic Christian groups who would be deported for posing a threat to public safety. (...) Police spokesman Rafi Yaffe said the people detained Monday belonged to organizations he called the "Temple group" and the "House of Prayer group," both of which believe in the imminent Second Coming of Jesus. "Every one of them believes he will be given a certain role at the End of Days," the spokesman said. "We are fearful that their presence in the country could lead to the endangerment of public safety." An Interior Ministry official said the 20 included 13 Americans, three Britons, three Jamaicans and an Australian. The official reason police cited for their arrests was the expiration of their visas. Police said most of the American detainees were from Denver, Colorado, the same as another group called the Concerned Christians deported in January. (...) Among those being held was Brother David, who police say is the leader of the House of Prayer group, and another man named Brother Solomon, the apparent leader of the Temple group. [...more...] 20. Character First! Volunteers With Links to Religion Teach Traditional Values Northern Light/WSJ Abstracts, Oct. 25, 1999 http://library.northernlight.com/WS19991025050000017.html?cb=0&dx=1006&sc=0 Character First! is a new program designed to instill values in public elementary school students in Oklahoma. Volunteers teach thirty-minute sessions each week to the students with the help of games, singing and story-telling to get across values such as "diligence" and "truthfulness" to the children. Many parents, such as Kimberly Price, president of Spencer's Parent Teacher Association, are very supportive of the program. Ms Price says, "if we could have them every day, we would." The problem that worries some educators and parents is that the Character First! Program was developed by a Christian organization, led by conservative minister Bill Gothard. However, Michael Josephson, founder of Character Counts!, a similar program without any religious affiliations says, "You don't need to believe in God to believe in trustworthiness." Education professor Cathy Kass feels, "A lot of people look at it as a way for certain viewpoints to get into the school." Ms. Kass adds, "I'm Jewish, I grew up in the South, in small towns, and I know what it's like to have religion that's not mine pushed on me." Guy Sconzo, the assistant school superintendent where the program was first implemented in 1996, says, "Who cares? As long as it's working, God bless them." For additional information refer to The Wall Street Journal or go to http://www.wsj.com. [...entire item...] * Note: Only the above abstract is on file. 21. Moslem children stay home in Norway in protest AOL/Reuters, Oct. 22, 1999 http://www.aol.com/mynews/news/story.adp/cat=01060524&id=1999102211117919 Muslims in Norway kept their children at home Friday, saying that school textbooks violate religious freedom by focusing too much on Christianty. Muslims in the cities of Oslo, Bergen, Stavanger and Skien joined the protest over school courses presenting Christianity as the main religion and giving little exposure to other beliefs. It was unclear how many stayed home. Jon Lilletun, who is both Norway's Minister of Education and Church Affairs, said that parliament was reviewing whether Muslims should be allowed an exemption to the classes, meant to outline everything from major world religions to atheism. But he told NRK radio that anyone in Norway should "know about the culture which has been here for 1,000 years and the life view we have built up. We also need to know about the life views of other cultures.'' Norway has a state Lutheran church and many teachers are devout Christians. Muslims say that Norway is out of line with international conventions with its focus on Christianity. [...entire item...] 22. India Tribal Christians To Counter Hindu Zealots AOL/Reuters, Oct. 23, 1999 http://www.aol.com/mynews/news/story.adp/cat=010607&id=1999102307338165 Thousands of Christian tribesmen will gather in Calcutta next month to tell hard-line Hindu groups that they were not lured or coerced by missionaries to adopt the faith, Christian leaders said Saturday. The tribals, recent converts to Christianity, will gather for a rally which coincides with a series of protests organized by Hindu zealots ahead of the visit of Pope John Paul to New Delhi from November 5 to 8. (...) Hindu hard-liners accuse Church leaders of using bribes and deceit to convert ignorant destitutes. (...) India has 22 million Christians, just over two percent of the population. "If Christians used force, they would have been 100 percent of the population after British rule," Mullick said. [...more...] 23. Ex-S. Baptist Leader Chides Church Northern Light/AP, Oct. 23, 1999 http://library.northernlight.com/ED19991022400000022.html?c2000b=0&dx=1006&sc=0#doc The Southern Baptist Convention's targeting of Hindus, Jews, and Muslims for conversion on their holiest days is deliberately aggressive and runs counter to the spirit of the Gospel, a former convention official said Friday. "We need to cultivate personal relationships rather than launch a new crusade that's confrontative and abrasive,'' said Keith Parks, who spent 13 years as president of the convention's International Mission Board. (...) Parks compared the efforts to Muslims trying to convert Christians to Islam at Easter. (...) Parks makes no apologies for spreading his faith as a missionary in Indonesia, but he objects to condemning other religions and singling out any group for conversion. He said he's not sure Hindus, Jews, and Muslims would like his claim that he has access to the true God through Jesus Christ, but he said it's essential that a Christian's descriptions of other faiths be acceptable to members of those faiths. [...more...] 24. Dutch propose right-to-die for 12 year olds; doctors opposed. Detroit News/Reuters, Oct. 22, 1999 http://detnews.com/1999/religion/9910/22/10220210.htm The Dutch Royal College of Physicians (KNMG) said on Friday it was unhappy with draft legislation allowing doctors to perform euthanasia on children as young as 12 against their parents' will. KNMG, which is broadly pro-euthanasia, does not object to extending the right to die on request to children as young as 12 if their parents give consent -- a clause in the bill which has drawn fierce criticism in some circles. (...) Mercy killing has long been condoned in the Netherlands, but the draft law aims to clarify a legally grey area where doctors may technically be prosecuted for murder. It proposes immunity from criminal prosecution for doctors if they follow strict guidelines when performing euthanasia. [...more...] === False Memory Syndrome [Story no longer online? Read this] 25. Just who is guilty here? Boston Globe, Oct. 22, 1999 (Opinion) http://www.boston.com/dailyglobe2/295/metro/Just_who_is_guilty_here_+.shtml We still don't have truth, and that may be the biggest shame, as well as sham, in the gut-wrenching child sexual abuse case known with painful simplicity as Fells Acres. (...) There is absolutely no question that a brutal injustice of epic proportions was committed, but the question remains: by whom? Was it the three members of the Amirault family, in the rape and molestation of 40 children in their Malden day care center? Or was it a group of virulent prosecutors devoid of common sense and the judges who blindly came to their side? Bet on the latter, and simply recall the fantastic allegations made by the children against Violet Amirault, her son, Gerald, and her daughter, Cheryl, for reasons why. (...) At Fells Acres, never mind that there was no conclusive physical evidence of sexual molestation on any of the victims. Never mind that every teacher at the school denied bearing witness to a single untoward act. Never mind that the children's interrogators often cajoled the victims for the ''correct answers'' and bribed them with gifts. Middlesex County prosecutors drank in what they needed and dismissed what they didn't. [...more...] 26. Long chapter in Fells Acres case ends, but nobody wins Boston Globe, Oct. 22, 1999 (Analysis) http://www.boston.com/dailyglobe2/295/metro /Long_chapter_in_Fells_Acres_case_ends_but_nobody_wins+.shtml (...) But by the early 1990s, similar day care sexual abuse cases around the country slowly began to collapse. Wild claims by the children were questioned and scrutinized. And techniques used to investigate those claims were discredited. As public opinion shifted, supporters began to insist that the Amiraults themselves were the victims: of public hysteria and ill-trained investigators. Finally yesterday, after recently losing her last appeal to the Supreme Judicial Court, LeFave struck a deal with the government: She would gain her freedom, but would forever be known as a convicted child molester. But as long as Gerald Amirault remains behind bars, serving a 30- to 40-year prison term for his 1986 conviction for molesting nine children, the case still lingers. There remains suspicion in the eyes of the public that LeFave and her brother were wrongly convicted by investigative techniques that may have prompted the children to fabricate stories of sexual abuse. Undoubtedly, prosecutors' efforts to gag LeFave by barring her from TV appearances will fuel speculation that they want the case to go away. [...more...] 27. LeFave granted freedom Boston Globe, Oct. 22, 1999 http://www.boston.com/dailyglobe2/295/metro/LeFave_granted_freedom+.shtml (...) While LeFave will not have to serve any more of an 8- to 20-year sentence, her freedom comes at a price. In a deal with prosecutors designed to shield the now-grown victims, LeFave agreed not to appear on television to talk about the case and she cannot profit from her notoriety during her 10 years on probation. In addition, LeFave, who has been free on appeal since 1995, must drop her 15-year quest to clear her name, a crusade that ended in August when the state's highest court reinstated her 1987 conviction for child abuse. (...) Using potentially suggestive interviewing techniques that have since been retooled, investigators wove a sordid saga of schoolhouse molestation, including claims that children were tied naked to a tree in the schoolyard and sexually abused by a clown in a ''magic room.'' In the decade after their convictions, other cases of mass child molestation crumbled amid concerns that the charges were grounded in group hysteria and not solid evidence. The tide began to turn, both here and nationally. Popular opinion and courtroom verdicts shifted away from the once-unchallenged belief that children always tell the truth - even when coaxed by investigators or when their claims seem truly unbelievable. The Fells Acres case became a flashpoint for those who think investigators pushed too hard and accepted too much. LeFave's cause has been championed nationally, most notably by the editorial page of The Wall Street Journal. Dorothy Rabinowitz, a Journal editorial writer, even helped publicize a fund to pay the legal bills of people, like LeFave, who say they were wrongly convicted of child abuse. (...) LeFave said she has accepted the fact that her victims believe she is guilty and that she is unlikely ever to change their minds. She has given up the notion of ever speaking to them directly but hopes someday they will investigate the case themselves. [...more...] === Evolution/Creationism 28. Illinois Erases Evolution Theory In Schools-Paper Excite/Reuters, Oct. 23, 1999 [science] http://news.excite.com/news/r/991023/15/news-science-evolution The Illinois Board of Education has quietly eliminated the term "evolution" from state school standards adopted two years ago, the Chicago Tribune reported in its Sunday edition, available Saturday. The Illinois Board of Education approved standards in July 1997 that contained no explicit reference to evolution, only the phrase "change over time," the paper said. (...) The revised Illinois standards gained attention recently because a Christian conservative group affiliated with Republican presidential candidate Gary Bauer is taking credit for influencing the state's decision to exclude the language, the Tribune article said. The new standards do not ban the teaching of evolution but leave explicit mention of it to the discretion of local schools. [...more...] === Noted 29. Feel good about your feng shui consultant Philadelphia Daily News, Oct. 22, 1999 http://www.phillynews.com/daily_news/99/Oct/22/features/EFEN22.htm Practicing feng shui falls into two categories: the do-it-yourselfers and those who hire help. The more than 200 books in print can help if you want to go the self-taught route, but choosing a feng shui consultant is a little trickier, especially now that it's trendy, says Nancilee Wydra, founder of the Feng Shui Institute of America near Vero Beach, Fla., and a feng shui consultant since 1974. There are no industry standards or licensing in feng shui (although Wydra is working to establish these). There are no professional associations to call for member referrals. And while some people study feng shui for years, others take weekend workshops and call themselves consultants. "So many people just started feng shui yesterday," she warns. "The public has to be careful." Wydra has these tips for hiring a consultant: [...more...] 30. His, hers or ours? Dallas Morning News, Oct. 23, 1999 http://www.dallasnews.com/religion/1023rel1gender.htm Seated before the image of a Tibetan Buddhist female deity, Tsultrim Allione looks serenely out at the crowd of women who've arrived at the meditation center from around the country. Four years ago, this respected Buddhist teacher started the women-only 'Wise and Wise' conference, held annually in Northern California. "We're here to explore questions and issues that are unique to us as women," she begins. "In Buddhism, we are coming out of a patriarchal tradition, and each year the conference theme is relevant to us as women.'" Her thoughts echo those of a woman from a completely different religious tradition. Mary Graham, an evangelical Christian, is the vice president in charge of developing the blockbuster Women of Faith conferences, which attracted more than 300,000 women this year. "The Christian experience, in our generation and our culture, has been predominantly male in terms of its leadership," she says. "I think women need to hear from women. It's important to pull apart and talk to ourselves a little bit." This is gender spirituality in the '90s. Across the country, thousands of women and men are reading books and magazines, crowding conferences and worshiping in small groups that target their gender. This explosion, both inside and outside organized religion, crosses faiths, denominations and ethnicities and includes liberals as well as conservatives. [...more...] === Books 31. Success of Harry Potter bowls author over CNN, Oct. 21, 1999 http://www.cnn.com/books/news/9910/21/rowling.intvu/index.html J.K. Rowling says she's "still in shock" over the response to her highly popular Harry Potter books. "I don't think it's really sunk in," Rowling said Thursday in an interview on CNN. (...) Her three books exploded on the literary scene in the last year and currently fill the top three spots in the New York Times bestseller list. Harry Potter has been on the cover of Time Magazine, which compared the books with childhood classics like C.S. Lewis' "The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe" and J.R.R. Tolkien's "The Hobbit." (...) And what of the controversy raised by some parents who worry the tale of a young wizard promotes witchcraft and the occult? Her answer is direct and unforgiving. "I absolutely did not start writing these books to encourage any child into witchcraft," she says with an uncomfortable chuckle. "I'm laughing slightly because to me, the idea is absurd." "I have met thousands of children now, and not even one time has a child come up to me and said, 'Ms. Rowling, I'm so glad I've read these books because now I want to be a witch.' They see it for what it is," she emphasized. "It is a fantasy world and they understand that completely. "I don't believe in magic, either," she said. [...more...]
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