Dahn Hak - Cult or not?
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- Dahn Hak | Ilchi Lee | Seung Heun Lee - Introduction
- Dahn Hak - Pseudoscience
- Dahn Hak - Cult or not?
- Dahn Hak - Research Resources
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The believers“I see him as one of the effective spokespersons on this planet, urgently urging the world to find its path to peace,” said Neal Donald Walsh, author of “Conversations with God,” who has lectured with Lee. “He’s simply a gentle, peaceful man who sincerely seeks to assist people in finding inner and outer peace.”
Lee’s greatest admirers are members of Dahnhak.
“You never get tired of listening to him,” said Joe Lo Grasso, 62, a retired builder from Paramus, N.J., who has attended retreats in Sedona and has paid $10,000 for a course that claims to teach members how to heal themselves. “He kind of makes you open up your senses so your speech and thoughts flow.”
Dahnhak’s Web site posts testimonials from members who credit the program with helping cure conditions ranging from gastritis to heart disease. Lo Grasso said he no longer needs prostate medication.
The master of the Bedford center, a Korean woman named Shim who runs a brain respiration class for children, said the program helps them overcome such conditions as attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder. “It improves their physical health and mental concentration so they are able to control their minds without taking any medicine,” she said.
Debra Goldstein, a Dahn member in Scarsdale, is among those who avoid the retreats but go to the classes because they find the exercises a great way to decompress after a hard day.
“I have a very stressful job,” said Goldstein, 50, of White Plains, who works in direct marketing. “When I go there, I just sort of put my mind in a blank once I get to that second half of the class so I can sleep at night.”
The skepticsSome ex-members call Lee a fake who left them in debt and isolated from friends and family.
Web sites have been appearing, seeking to debunk the organization, and the controversy is raging in South Korea.
“If you go over there, you’re either going to find people saying it’s the best thing in the world or it’s a cult,” said Will Berkhardt, a Dahn master and former spokesman in Sedona.
Cult experts issue stern warnings.
“I believe it is a destructive cult, complete with a charismatic figure who claims to be enlightened, deceptive recruitment and (questionable) techniques that make people dependent and obedient,” said cult deprogrammer Steve Hassan, who has worked with former Dahnhak members.
Deprogramming?Deprogramming is a process that reverses alleged brainwashing. It is controversial in that the process is usually started without the voluntary cooperation of the person being deprogrammed.Initially, the term ‘deprogramming’ referred to both voluntary and involuntary intervention. Over time, however, the term came to refer primarily to involuntary intervention.In this article, Steven Hassan is incorrectly identified as a ‘cult deprogrammer.’ Unlike many others involved in cult intervention and counseling work Hassan is, in fact, a Nationally Certified Counselor and licensed Mental Health Counselor.Charles Laquidara, a former Boston radio announcer, sought help after his 25-year-old son Ari canceled plans to attend graduate school and opened a Dahnhak center in Andover, Mass., instead.
“This is not the son I knew,” said Laquidara, who briefly joined Dahnhak to see what it was like.
Hassan confronted Ari Laquidara in December. For six days, Hassan showed him videos about cults and had him speak with ex-Dahn members.
But the efforts to get him to abandon Dahnhak failed.
“I was just saying, ‘I’m so sorry you were hurt, but it’s not my experience here in my community,’ ” Ari Laquidara said. “I am connected to people who really care for me.”
He acknowledged criticism that Dahn leaders exert too much control, pressuring certain masters to remain celibate for years at a time, while judging their spiritual worth based on their fundraising prowess.
He countered that celibacy was not required, but rather an “intention or wish,” designed to keep them focused on deeper, more spiritual pursuits. He said most masters he knows were single because “marriage takes a lot of time and energy on one person, whereas we have to focus on guiding, helping and healing far more than one.”
And the masters’ success at raising money is crucial, he said, because it enables Dahnhak to reach more people.
Iris Song, a former member from Phoenix, said a Dahn instructor told her she should divorce her husband, who resented her devotion to the group. At the time, Dahn leaders were trying to convince her to become a master.
“(A Dahn instructor) said my spirit was too pure to be tied down,” Song said. “They made me believe this was my destiny; that I needed to leave my family.”
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